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Stéphane Hessel : ウィキペディア英語版 | Stéphane Hessel
Stéphane Frédéric Hessel (20 October 1917 – 26 February 2013〔("Inspirational French writer Stephane Hessel dies at 95" ), BBC, 27 February 2013〕) was a diplomat, ambassador, writer, concentration camp survivor, French Resistance member and BCRA agent. Born German, he became a naturalised French citizen in 1939. He became an observer of the editing of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 1948. In 2011 he was named by ''Foreign Policy'' magazine in its list of top global thinkers. In later years his activism focused on economic inequalities, the Israeli/Palestinian conflict and protection for the post-WW2 social vision. His short book ''Time for Outrage!'' sold 4.5 million copies worldwide. Hessel and his book were linked and cited as an inspiration for the Spanish Indignados, the American Occupy Wall Street movement and other political movements. == Early years == Hessel was born in Berlin, the son of Helen (born Grund), a journalist, and writer Franz Hessel, who inspired the characters of Jules and Kathe in Henri-Pierre Roché's novel ''Jules and Jim''〔Charles Glass, ("Time for Outrage!" ) ''The Nation'' (16 February 2011). Retrieved 17 March 2011〕 (Kathe was called Catherine in the subsequent film adaptation by François Truffaut). His paternal grandparents were Jewish immigrants who joined the Lutheran church, and his mother was from a Christian family.〔Gitit Ginat (8 March 2012). (Best-selling French author and Holocaust survivor has some advice for Israel ). haaretz.com〕 Hessel emigrated to Paris with his parents in 1924.〔Stéphane Hessel, ''Empört Euch!'' Translated by Michael Kogon. Ullstein Buchverlage GmbH, Berlin (2011)〕 Having received his baccalauréat when 15 years old, he was eventually admitted in 1939 to the École Normale Supérieure.〔("Avec Hessel, les derniers cadres de la Résistance disparaissent" ), ''Le Monde'', 27 February 2013〕 He became a naturalized French citizen in 1939,〔 before being mobilized later that year into the French army in Saint-Maixent-l'École. His first wife, Vitia, was the daughter of Boris Mirkin-Getzevich.
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